Many firmly believe that our potential depends on what we are given from birth, and they cite famous people who are considered geniuses as an example: Albert Einstein or Beethoven. But scientists now know that the learning experiences we build from birth overshadow any innate brain traits (Wexler in Thompson, 2014) . Students who grew up in a stimulating environment can do anything! Features of the brain sometimes from the very beginning give some people more favorable conditions, but only a few are given by nature that which will provide them with an advantage for life.
Scientists unanimously claim that the lack of ability in mathematics is nothing more than a myth. In fact, the brain can and should be developed at least in school lessons. And if you start doing this before school, then the child will have a confident advantage over their peers.
The fact that math classes affect the development of the child is confirmed by the research of scientists from Stanford University. The scientists regularly scanned the brains of eight-year-olds for six years. In children who studied mathematics and, over time, began to demonstrate success in this area, the structures of the brain were significantly different. They had a more developed intraparietal sulcus of the cortex, which helps people perform comparative analysis and work with numbers, as well as the occipital and prefrontal lobes, which are responsible for forecasting. The higher the success in mathematics, the stronger was the activity in the hippocampus — the part of the brain responsible for the consolidation of memory, the transition from short-term to long-term.
Experts say that mathematics classes teach to generalize, find patterns and build logical chains — and this is an extremely important skill for the entire educational process and life in general.
Another important skill is forecasting, that is, the ability to calculate your steps and actions, to see several steps ahead.
In addition, math classes teach you to think quickly, work simultaneously with many concepts from different areas at once, teach you to understand, rather than memorize the necessary information, and develop abstract thinking.
And it all starts with an oral account, which today is a problem not only for younger students, but often for adults as well. Meanwhile, it is necessary to calculate in your mind not only in order to adjust the home budget. “Inside the account, there are complex logical operations: transitions through a dozen, division, division into groups, multiplication. All this is largely connected with human thinking, ”says the head of the Department of Neuro- and Pathopsychology of Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosov, Doctor of Psychology, Professor Alexander Tkhostov.
And by the way, the study of logic affects the same areas of the brain as mathematics. Therefore, choose smart games for children that will positively influence the development of the mental abilities of preschoolers. And in the selection below, we showed excellent math games and games for the development of logic in children! Watch educational games Mama Znayki on WB!
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